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Marine Sciences (MARS)

101. INTRODUCTION TO MARINE SCIENCES. (1-0). Credit 1. A non-technical introduction to the field of marine sciences, including biology, ocean activities, and marine industries. Course includes lectures, seminars, outside speakers, and industrial contacts.

250. BASIC PROGRAMMING. (2-2). Credit 3. Introduction to microcomputer business and data applications. Fundamental concepts of information technology and algorithm development. Use of integrated wordprocessing, spreadsheet and database applications software to solve science and/or business problems.

280. COASTAL AND OCEAN RESOURCES. (3-0). Credit 3. Resources from the ocean including food, minerals, transportation and recreation. Methods of recovery and utilization of resources from the ocean, efficiency and cost effectiveness. Provides a foundation for understanding the wealth of resources available from the ocean and its margins, to include the impact of human activity on these resources.

285. DIRECTED STUDIES. Credit 1-6 each semester. Special topics and problems suited to analysis by individuals or small groups concerning special aspects of marine sciences. 
Prerequisite: Approval of department head.

289. SPECIAL TOPICS IN MARINE SCIENCES. Credit 1-4. Study of selected topics in an identified area of marine sciences. 
Prerequisite: Approval of instructor.

305. PALEONTOLOGY. (2-3). Credit 3. Analysis of history of life and processes controlling it; study of groups of organisms important in the marine fossil record; application of paleontology to geologic problems. Field trips required. 
Prerequisite: GEOL 104, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

306. STRATIGRAPHY AND SEDIMENTATION. (3-3). Credit 4. Principles of stratigraphy and study of environments of deposition. Laboratory work in sampling, analyzing, and interpreting sedimentary rocks. Field trips required. 
Prerequisite: GEOL 104, junior standing or permission of the instructor..

310. FIELD METHODS IN MARINE SCIENCES. (1-6). Credit 3. Techniques of documenting collected materials, the methods of reconnaissance and the mapping of traverses in the major coastal environments. Sampling and recording techniques, interview procedures, and the use of maps and remotely sensed imagery will be introduced. 
Prerequisites: CHEM 102, PHYS 202 or PHYS 208, GEOL 104, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

330. PETROLEUM GEOLOGY. (3-0). Credit 3. Origin, migration and accumulation of petroleum. Reservoir rock, traps, accumulation and conditions, and subsurface methods. 
Prerequisite: GEOL 104, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

340. GEOCHEMISTRY. (3-0). Credit 3. Chemical principles and processes that govern the behavior of geologic materials. Silica and carbonate low temperature equilibrium and kinetics. 
Prerequisites: CHEM 102, GEOL 104, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

360. BIOCHEMISTRY. (3-0). Credit 3. General introductory biochemistry; structures of lipids, saccharides and nucleotides; amino acids and protein structure; relationship of protein structure to biochemical reactivity; kinetics (and inhibition) of enzyme-catalyzed reactions; membrane phospholipids and glycoproteins and the structure and function of membranes; catabolic reaction pathways of monosaccharides and fatty acids; oxidative phosphorylation. 
Prerequisites: BIOL 114, CHEM 228, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

370. COASTAL PROCESSES. (3-0). Credit 3. Introduction to the coastal system, waves and wave-dominated coasts, shoreline morphodynamics, tidal and lake coasts, long-term coastal development, sea level changes, subtidal and beach ecosystems, coastal dunes and wetlands, structures and organizations, coastal management, and coastal hazards. 
Prerequisite: GEOL 104, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

375. SCIENCE OF FLUIDS. (3-0). Credit 3. Classical fluid mechanics; fundamental physical principles. Fluid statics, principles of fluid motion, frictionless flow, surface waves, viscous flows, turbulence, molecular basis of fluid mechanics. 
Prerequisites: MATH 251, PHYS 218, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

376. INTRODUCTION TO UNIX AND C. (3-0). Credit 3. Introduction to the Unix operating system and C-Language programming in a multi-user networked environment. 
Prerequisite: junior standing or permission of the instructor.

380. INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY. (3-0). Credit 3. Classical thermodynamics with applications to gases, liquids, solutions, and phase equilibria. Kinetics and transport properties of gases. Statistical mechanics, spectroscopy, instrumentation, and quantum theory at the survey level. 
Prerequisites: CHEM 102, MATH 151, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

405. WATERBORNE TRANSPORTATION OF HAZARDOUS CHEMICALS. (3-0). Credit 3. Basic concepts associated with the transportation of hazardous chemicals in congested port areas, along the nation’s inland waterways, and at sea. Special emphasis on the hazards of fire, health, air and water pollution and chemical reactivity. Promulgation of safe operating practices by industry, the USCG and IMO. 
Prerequisite: CHEM 101, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

410. INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICAL OCEANOGRAPHY. (3-0). Credit 3. Introduction to elements of the physics of the ocean; descriptive aspects and theoretical explanations of circulation, characteristic structure, and waves. 
Prerequisites: MATH 251, PHYS 208, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

415. REMOTE SENSING TECHNOLOGY. (3-0). Credit 3. An introduction to the uses of remote sensing technology in the marine sciences, including electromagnetic, acoustic, and seismic methods. Generation, transmission, and reception methods. Active and passive systems, multispectral techniques, and signal analysis systems. 
Prerequisites: PHYS 202 or 208, BIOL 114, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

430. INTRODUCTION TO GEOLOGICAL OCEANOGRAPHY. (3-0). Credit 3. Introduction to geological processes in the marine system: Physiographic provinces, origin and evolution of basins, shelves, slopes, and beaches. Geological sampling and geophysical methods; coastal beach and estuarine processes.
Prerequisites: GEOL 104, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

435. EXPLORATION GEOPHYSICS. (3-0). Credit 3. Physiomechanical properties of rocks and sediments. Seismic reflection and refraction principles applicable to offshore, coastal and onshore exploration. Determination of media velocity and stratigraphy from reflection and refraction studies in both marine and non-marine systems. 
Prerequisites: PHYS 202 or PHYS 208, GEOL 104, MATH 151 or approval of instructor.

440. INTRODUCTION TO CHEMICAL OCEANOGRAPHY. (3-0). Credit 3. Introduction to chemical processes in the marine environment. Composition of sea salt, chemical specification of dissolved material in the ocean. Biogeochemistry of oxygen, major elements, nutrient elements, and some trace metals in the surface and deep ocean. Formation, chemical composition, and alterations of detrital material and marine sediments. Simple models which relate ocean chemistry to the circulation of identifiable masses of water. Radioisotopes and stable isotopes in chemical oceanography. 
Prerequisite: CHEM 102, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

450. ELECTRICAL AND PHYSICAL MEASUREMENTS. (2-3). Credit 3. Study of basic instrumentation pertinent to marine sciences and biology as well as simple circuit design and digital electronics. Laboratory emphasizes spectroscopy, environmental measurements, and basic oceanographic measurements.
Prerequisites: CHEM 102, PHYS 202 OR PHYS 208, MATH 151, junior standing or permission of the instructor.

481. SEMINAR. (1-0). Credit 1. Problem-oriented discussion session. Topics and reports selected for current relevance. May be repeated once only for credit. 
Prerequisite: junior standing or permission of the instructor.

484. UNDERGRADUATE INTERNSHIP. Credit 1-6. Supervised study in a research or teaching laboratory within or outside of the Texas A&M University System. Student involvement is to consist of real-life learning or marine sciences research, teaching, management or a combination of these. 
Prerequisites: Junior standing or permission of the instructor and approval of the department head.

485. DIRECTED STUDIES. Credit 1-6 each semester. Special topics and problems suited to analysis by individuals or small groups concerning special aspects of marine sciences. 
Prerequisites: junior standing or permission of the instructor. Approval of department head.

489. SPECIAL TOPICS IN MARINE SCIENCES. Credit 1-4. Study of selected topics in an identified area of marine sciences. 
Prerequisite: Junior standing or permission of the instructor.

610. ENVIRONMENTAL LAW. (3-0) Credit 3. This course is designed to provide an broad overview of basic environmental laws including statutes, regulations, and cases. It also focuses on the both economic and ethical issues within the context of environmental law and policy. 
Prerequisite: approval of instructor; graduate status or special approval.

615. PHYSICAL AND GEOCHEMICAL MARINE RESOURCES. (3-0). Credit 3. Location, identification, extraction and exploitation of non-fisheries marine resources, including: water, salt, hydrocarbons, minerals, energy from the thermal, wave, tidal, current and wind fields, chemical compounds, pharmaceuticals, and construction materials in estuarine, coastal and open ocean areas. 
Prerequisites: OCNG 251 or OCNG 401 or equivalent; graduate status or special approval.

620. INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL BUSINESS TRANSACTIONS. (3-0) Credit 3. This course is designed to provide an overview of those laws, regulations, and regimes involved in international environmental business transactions; and to identify those environmental regimes which are triggered when business is conducted internationally. The course includes topics in international law, regional law, and U.S. federal law.
Prerequisite: approval of instructor; graduate status or special approval.

625. GIS USE IN COASTAL RESOURCES. (2-3). Credit 3. Basic concepts of design, planning, and implementation of Geographical Information Systems; computer hardware and software evaluation; practical experience in data entry, analysis and update of spatial and characteristic data; use of maps and remotely sensed data as data. 
Prerequisite: any computer science course or equivalent; graduate status or special approval.

635. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENTS AND NATURAL RESOURCE DAMAGE ASSESSMENT. (3-0). Credit 3. The course presents an overview of: a) environmental impact statements (EIS) under the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA); and b) natural resource damage assessment (NRDA) under the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 (OPA 90) and the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liablility Act (CERCLA). It is designed to cover requirements for a wide variety of EISs. NRDA hypothetical cases will be presented in which students are ask to calculate assessments. 
Prerequisite: approval of instructor; graduate status or special approval.

640. ENVIRONMENTAL ADMINISTRATIVE LAW. (3-0) Credit 3. Environmental law is governed, in large part, by administrative law. This course covers the processes involved in administrative environmental law. The primary focus of this course will be on: the Environmental Protection Agency, the U.S. Coast Guard, the Corps of Engineer; and NOAA. A review of international administrative bodies will also be included.
Prerequisite: approval of instructor; graduate status or special approval.

645. WILDLIFE LAW AND ETHICS. (3-0) Credit 3. This course provides an overview of the basic wildlife laws including international regimes, bilateral and multilateral treaties, conventions, and cases dealing with conservation, preservation, and management of non-Homo sapien species; federal law, regulations, and cases; and a sampling of state law. It also focuses on the ethical issues of species management. 
Prerequisite: approval of instructor; graduate status or special approval.

650. GEOCHEMICAL MARINE RESOURCES MANAGEMENT. (3-0) Credit 3. The purpose of this course to provide an overview of the issues involved in geochemical marine resources management. This course explores the management of exploration, production, and protection of the geochemical marine resources of the earth and the interface of the many players. 
Prerequisite: approval of instructor; graduate status or special approval.

660. ENVIRONMENTAL ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION. (3-0) Credit 3. Because environmental issues and law were born and raised in the arena of adversarial combat, the traditional adversarial litigative process is far from ideal. This course first explores the traditional method of settling disputes: the court system. It then reviews the increasingly visible dispute resolution alternatives. Finally, it provides certification in mediation.
Prerequisite: approval of instructor; graduate status or special approval.

670. ECO-ENVIRONMENTAL MODELING. (3-0). Credit 3. Biological organisms are surrounded by chemical and physical environments which are influenced by the bio-system and flows of energy, water, and chemical species. Coupling to atmospheric, aquatic, and terrestrial systems is important. Modeling entails both mathematical tools and the underlying science. This course focuses on scientific models, from the simplest to more elaborate. 
Prerequisites: BIOL 113, 114; CHEM. 101, 102; MATH 151 166; graduate status or special approval.

675. ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES FOR SCIENTISTS. (3-0). Credit 3. It is designed to provide a scientist with EMS strategies’ skills. This includes knowing: what environmental laws may be triggered by activities; the fundamental structure of an EMS; EMS alternatives; concepts in an audit; Alternative Dispute Resolution; and how an effective EMS can reduce costs and increase profits. 
Prerequisite: approval of instructor; graduate status or special approval.

676. ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY. (3-0). Credit 3. This course will provide a general introduction to the basic concepts and mechanisms of international and U.S. federal environmental law and policy. It will survey the field and its development as well as focus on case studies that illustrate the basic types of environmental problems.
Prerequisite: approval of instructor; graduate status or special approval.

684. INTERNSHIP IN MARINE RESOURCES MANAGEMENT. (variable) Credit 1-9. This is a faculty supervised study with an agency or other position within or outside the Texas A&M University System. Student involvement consists of real-life learning of marine resources management issues. It is a full-immersion course that provides students with hands-on experience in marine resources management.
Prerequisite(s): approval of Faculty Sponsor; graduate status or special approval.

689. SPECIAL TOPICS IN MARINE RESOURCES MANAGEMENT. (3-0) Credit 3. Selected topics in an identified area of marine resources management. May be repeated for credit. 
Prerequisite(s): approval of instructor; graduate status or special approval.

 

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