Unexpectedly rich and diverse biological communities have
been found to inhabit the anchialine pools and submerged passageways of
extensive limestone caves on Bermuda. Although these inland marine caves
have no surface connection with the sea, they nevertheless contain salt or
brackish waters, the level of which fluctuates with the tides. In the
present study, three species of the family Caecidae are recorded along with
their growth stages. Two of these species are new to science and known
only from Bermudian caves. Unfortunately, no living specimens were found
and the knowledge of the Bermudian marine molluscan fauna is still
insufficient. So, it is unknown if the two new species really are
troglodytic.
Thomas M. Iliffe, Department of Marine Biology,
Texas A&M University at Galveston, P.O. Box 1675, Galveston, Texas
77553, USA.
E-mail:
iliffet@tamug.edu
Keywords: Bermuda; anchialine cave;
Caecidae; marine cave; new species; Caecum; Gastropoda.